Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services ("CMS")

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) and its contractor, Wisconsin Physicians Service Insurance Corporation (“WPS”), recently notified over 940,000 Medicare beneficiaries of a data breach that has potentially exposed their protected health information (“PHI”) and personally identifiable information (“PII”). CMS reported on the breach portal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) that the total number of impacted people was 3,112,815 individuals.Continue Reading Over 940,000 Medicare Beneficiaries Impacted by Data Breach

CMS recently published the First Annual Evaluation Report (the “Report”) highlighting its most significant observations in the first year following implementation of the Kidney Care Choices Model (the “KCC Model”). By way of background, the KCC Model is a payment model which creates certain incentives for providers that are intended to improve care management for Medicare patients with chronic kidney disease (“CKD”) (Stage 4 or 5) or end-stage renal disease (“ESRD”). The KCC Model is intended to, among other things, delay the dialysis progression and increase use of home dialysis, while also aiming to reduce the cost of care and improve quality of outcomes.Continue Reading CMS Releases First Annual Evaluation Report for Kidney Care Choices Model

On July 31, 2024, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) issued its proposed rule (“Proposed Rule”) for the 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, which includes implications for telehealth services reimbursable by Medicare. Although the majority of telehealth waivers enacted during the COVID-19 public health emergency (the “PHE”) are set to expire at the end of 2024 in the absence of legislative action, CMS has proposed to leave certain key flexibilities in place, including the allowance for physicians and other practitioners to furnish remote “direct supervision” through their immediate availability via audio-video technology.Continue Reading Key Telehealth Updates in the CY 2025 Physician Fee Schedule Proposed Rule

With technology rapidly evolving and jurisdictions appearing blurred, it is increasingly important to be mindful of data flow and use. This is particularly true where patient data is being accessed by offshore subcontractors.Continue Reading Do You Catch Our Drift? Navigating the Waters of Offshoring and Patient Data

On July 10, 2024, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) issued a proposed rule (“Proposed Rule”) in which it outlined proposed amendments to the suspension provisions and deadlines for reporting and returning Medicare Part A and Part B overpayments, and stated that it is continuing its review and evaluation of previously proposed changes to existing overpayment regulations.Continue Reading CMS Proposes to Amend Overpayment Rule-Questions Remain Regarding How the Rule Will be Implemented Should CMS Adopt the False Claims Act’s “Reckless Disregard or Deliberate Ignorance” Standard

On June 27, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court dismissed Idaho v. United States on procedural grounds and sent the case back to the Ninth Circuit. By doing so, the Supreme Court reinstated the preliminary injunction issued by the district court and temporarily allows abortions to be performed when necessary to preserve the health of the pregnant woman. Mike Moyle, et al., v. United States, No. 23-726, and Idaho v. United States, No. 23-727. However, by failing to rule on the merits of the case and the core question of whether the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA) preempts Idaho law, confusion and uncertainty are likely to continue for healthcare providers and hospitals seeking to provide care for pregnant women.Continue Reading SCOTUS Punts on EMTALA Preemption Question

On Wednesday, a federal court in Texas stayed provisions of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (“CMS”) contract year 2025 Final Rule that amended the longstanding Medicare Advantage (“MA”) and Part D agent and broker compensation methodology and prohibited certain terms in contracts with third party marketing organizations (“TPMOs”). This decision follows two lawsuits filed against CMS and the Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) arguing that the Final Rule exceeds CMS’s statutory authority, is arbitrary and capricious, and was promulgated without complying with procedural requirements.[1] The Texas federal judge stayed the effective date of the “Fixed Fee” and “Contract-Terms Restriction” (i.e., 42 C.F.R. § 422.2274(a), (c), (d), (e) and § 423.2274(a), (c), (d), (e)) of the Final Rule during the pendency of the lawsuits, and chose not to remand to the agency, instead promising an expeditious ruling on the merits at the parties’ request.Continue Reading Texas Court Stays CMS CY2025 Final Rule on Agent and Broker Compensation and Contract Term Restrictions

Almost 40 years after its passing, the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) remains not only a key consideration for hospitals with emergency departments, but also a significant federal enforcement priority. EMTALA requires hospitals with emergency departments that participate in Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) programs to provide medical screening, stabilizing treatment and transfer for patients with emergency medical conditions (EMCs) and women in labor.Continue Reading EMTALA: In the Spotlight

In a long-awaited and controversial Final Rule posted on April 22, 2024,[1] the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) adopted new federal minimum staffing requirements that will require long-term care facilities to (1) ensure the presence of a registered nurse (RN) on-site 24 hours per day, seven days per week; and (2) provide a minimum of 3.48 total nurse staffing hours per resident day (HPRD), which includes at least 0.55 HPRD for RNs and 2.45 HPRD for nurse aides (NAs). Despite industry-wide opposition to federal minimum staffing standards and the lack of any new funding, CMS believes that these new standards will increase staffing in more than 79 percent of nursing facilities nationwide. Notably, the Final Rule establishes staffing requirements that exceed the current minimum staffing standards in all 50 states.Continue Reading CMS Finalizes Federal Minimum Staffing Standards for Nursing Homes